Ubuzima bw'igitsina gore buruta kure cyane kuba hari cyangwa nta mikorobe zihari.

Imiterere y'igitsina cy'umugore ni urusobe rw'ibinyabuzima ruhinduka bitewe n'imikoranire hagati y'udukoko, udukoko twibasira imyanya, ibintu bitera indwara, n'uburyo bwo kurwanya udukoko. Impinduka muri uru rusobe rw'ibinyabuzima zishobora gutera indwara nka bagiteri vaginosis (BV), kwandura indwara zisubira mu gitsina, ndetse n'imbogamizi mu micungire y'ubuvuzi.

Mu myaka ibarirwa muri za mirongo, isuzuma ry’ubuzima bw’intanga ngore ryashingiye ku buryo busanzwe nka mikorosikope, gupima pH y’intanga ngore, n’ibipimo bya Amsel byo kwa muganga. Ubu buryo buracyari ibikoresho by’ingenzi mu buvuzi; icyakora, bushobora kugira imbogamizi mu gusuzuma impinduka zikomeye za mikorobe, imiterere itandukanye ya mikorobe, n’amakuru ajyanye no kudakira kwa mikorobe.

Uko ubumenyi bwa siyansi ku mikorobe zo mu gitsina bukomeza gutera imbere, amabwiriza mpuzamahanga n'inama z'ubuvuzi birushaho kugaragaza akamaro ko gusuzuma uburinganire bw'imikorobe hamwe no kumenya indwara.

Kugira ngo dushyigikire iyi gahunda yo gusuzuma indwara igenda ihinduka,Macro & Micro-Test iragaragaza uburyo bwo gupima aside ya nucleic y’ubuzima bw’abagore, igisubizo cyuzuye cya molekile cyagenewe gupimaIntego 20 zijyanye n'ubuvuzi mu isuzuma rimwe, itanga ubumenyi ku mikorobe zifitanye isano na mikorobe zo mu gitsina, indwara zitera indwara zituruka ku kwibasira, n'ibimenyetso by'ubudahangarwa bw'imiti irwanya udukoko (AMR).

I. Kuva ku gupima indwara kugeza ku gusuzuma urusobe rw'ibinyabuzima mu gitsina

Igitekerezo Gishya ku buzima bw'abagore mu gitsina

Indwara ya bagiteri (BV) ni imwe mu mpamvu zikunze gutera amase adasanzwe mu gitsina cy'umugore uri mu kigero cyo kubyara, aho umubare w'abagore ku isi yose ugera kuri23–29%.

Nk’uko bivugwa n’Ishami ry’Umuryango w’Abibumbye ryita ku Buzima (OMS), BV ifitanye isano n’ubusumbane mu mikorobe zo mu gitsina, aho impinduka mu miterere y’uturemangingo zishobora guhungabanya imiterere isanzwe y’igitsina.

Ishuri Rikuru ry’Abanyamerika ry’Abaganga b’Ababyeyi n’Abagore (ACOG) naryo risobanura BV nk’impinduka mu miterere y’udukoko dusanzwe two mu gitsina aho kuba gusa hari ikintu kimwe cyandura.

Uku gusobanukirwa kwagutse uburyo bwo gusuzuma ubuzima bw'igitsina gore. Nubwo kumenya udukoko duto duto bigikenewe, gusuzuma ibidukikije bya mikorobe bishobora gutanga amakuru y'inyongera kugira ngo dusobanukirwe uko ubuzima bw'igitsina gore buhagaze.

Uburyo buriho ubu burimo kugenda burushaho kurenga uburyo bwo gupima indwara imwe gusa, bugana ku isuzuma ryimbitse rireba:

• · Impinduka mu mikorere y'uturemangingo mu gitsina
• · Kuba hari udukoko duto cyane mu buvuzi
• · Uburyo bushoboka bwo kurwanya mikorobe

Iri hinduka ryerekana ko ubuzima bw'igitsina buterwa n'urusobe rw'ibinyabuzima aho kuba ingaruka ku buryo bumwe gusa.

II. Impamvu gupima molekile mu buryo burambuye ari ingenzi

Indwara z’igitsina gabo zishobora kuba ziterwa n’ibintu byinshi. Ibimenyetso nk’ibyo bishobora guterwa n’udukoko dutandukanye, kandi impinduka za mikorobe zishobora kugira ingaruka ku kongera kugaruka kw’indwara no ku kuvura.

Uburyo bwuzuye bwa molekile bushobora gufasha laboratwari kubona amakuru arambuye binyuze mu gushyira hamwe ibipimo byinshi byo gusuzuma mu gikorwa kimwe.

ItsindaAgakoresho ko gupima aside ya nucleic mu buzima bw'abagore ka Macro na Micro-Testihuza:

1. Isuzuma rya mikorobe zo mu gitsina

Itanga amakuru ajyanye n'imiterere y'imikorobe kandi igashyigikira isuzuma ry'uburinganire bw'imikorobe mu gitsina.

2. Gusuzuma indwara ziterwa n'amahirwe

Ifasha mu gupima icyarimwe udukoko duto dufitanye isano n'ubuzima bw'igitsina.

3. Isesengura ry'ikimenyetso cy'ubudahangarwa bw'imiti

Itanga ubumenyi bw'inyongera ku ngirabuzimafatizo zifitanye isano no kurwanya indwara kugira ngo ishyigikire imicungire y'imiti irwanya udukoko.

Mu guhuza ubwo bushobozi, igisubizo gifasha kuziba icyuho kiri hagati y’ibizamini bisanzwe n’ubwiyongere bw’ubusabe bw’ibitekerezo birambuye bya molekile.

III. Gushyigikira ubuyobozi bw'imiti irwanya udukoko binyuze mu gusesengura ibintu bifatika

Ubudahangarwa bw'imiti irwanya udukoko (AMR) bwabaye ikibazo gikomeye ku buzima rusange ku isi.

Nk’uko bivugwa n’Ishami ry’Umuryango w’Abibumbye ryita ku Buzima (OMS), ikoreshwa ry’imiti irwanya udukoko rikwiye no kunoza ubushobozi bwo gusuzuma indwara ni bimwe mu bintu by’ingenzi mu gukemura ibibazo bya AMR.

Mu buzima bw'abagore, gusobanukirwa uburyo bushobora gutuma habaho ubudahangarwa bw'umubiri bishobora gutanga amakuru y'inyongera mu gihe cyo gusuzuma uburyo bwo kuvura no guhangana n'indwara zisubira.

Agakoresho ko gupima aside ya nucleic y’abagore mu buzima bwa Macro & Micro-Test karimo kumenya ibimenyetso by’ubudahangarwa bw’umubiri:

• · TetM— bifitanye isano n'uburyo bwo kurwanya tetracycline
• · ermB— bifitanye isano n'uburyo bwo kurwanya macrolide-lincosamide-streptogramin
• · mefA— bifitanye isano n'uburyo bwo kurwanya macrolide
• · blaTEM— bifitanye isano n'uburyo bwo kurwanya beta-lactam

Mu guhuza isesengura ry’ibimenyetso bya AMR n’uburyo bwo gupima mikorobe, iki gisubizo gishyigikira isuzuma ryuzuye ry’uturemangingo kandi kigatanga umusanzu mu ngamba zo gucunga mikorobe zishingiye ku bumenyi bw’ibanze.

IV. Agakoresho ko gupima aside ya nucleic mu buzima bw'abagore ka Macro na Micro-Test

Isuzuma rimwe. Ibisobanuro birambuye ku buzima bw'igitsina gore.

Igikoresho cyo Gupima Acid Nucleic Detection Kit cyagenewe gusuzuma molekile muri iki gihe, Women's Health Advanced Nucleic Acid Detection Kit gitanga:

Gutahura ibipimo byuzuye bya 20-Target

Gusuzuma icyarimwe udukoko duterwa n'udukoko mu gitsina, udukoko twibasira imyanya ndangagitsina, n'ibimenyetso by'ubudahangarwa bw'imiti irwanya udukoko.

Isuzuma rya mikorobe n'indwara ziterwa n'udukoko rihujwe

Ishyigikira isuzuma ry'uburinganire bw'udukoko mu gihe imenya udukoko dufite akamaro mu buvuzi.

Ubumenyi bw'ibinyabutabire bifitanye isano na AMR

Harimo no kumenya ibimenyetso bya TetM, ermB, mefA, na blaTEM byo kwirinda.

Ubuhanga bwo gusesengura cyane

Aho bigarukira mu kumenyekana (LOD):Kopi 800 kuri mL

Guhuza neza na platforme

Ikorana na platforms za PCR zisanzwe zikora mu gihe nyacyo hamwe n'uburyo bwo gukora ikizamini cy'i ...Isuzuma rya Macro na Micro-Test Eudemon™ AIO800sisitemu yo gusuzuma molekile.

Ubwoko bw'icyitegererezo cyoroshye

Urugero rukurikizwa:Igitambaro cyo mu mura/igitsina cy'umugore

Ububiko buhamye n'ubwikorezi

Imiterere y'ububiko:2–25°C
Igihe cyo kubika:Amezi 12

V. Amabwiriza yo guhuza no gukoresha uburyo bwo kwa muganga

Kubera ko BV igira ingaruka ku gice kinini cy’abagore bari mu kigero cyo kubyara ku isi yose, kongera kugaruka kwayo bikomeje kuba ikibazo cy’uburwayi, kandi ubudahangarwa bw’imiti irwanya udukoko bukomeje kugira ingaruka ku micungire y’indwara zandura, uburyo bwo gusuzuma indwara burimo kugenda burushaho kuba ingenzi.

Igikoresho cyo Gupima Aside ya Nyukleyiki ku Buzima bw'Abagore (Macro & Micro-Test Women's Health Advanced Nucleic Acid Detection Kit) gikubiyemo ikizamini gishya cy'ibizamini bya molekile bigamije guhuza n'uburyo ubuzima bw'igitsina bugenda buhinduka.

Mu gushyira hamwe:Isuzuma rya mikorobe + Gupima indwara + Isesengura rya AMR, igisubizo gifasha laboratwari n'abashinzwe ubuvuzi gusobanukirwa neza ubuzima bw'igitsina, bigafasha mu gusuzuma neza indwara no gufata ibyemezo by'ubuvuzi.

Ubuzima bw'abagore ntibugenwa n'akanyabuzima kamwe gusa.

Biterwa n'isano igoye iri hagati y'udukoko duto, uburwayi, n'ubuzima bw'umuntu ku giti cye.

Uretse kwandura. Kurushaho gusobanukirwa ubuzima bw'abagore mu gitsina.