Virusi ya Grippe A/ Virusi ya Grippe B
Izina ry'igicuruzwa
Kit yo Gupima Acide Nucleic Acid (Fluorescence PCR) ya HWTS-RT174-Influenza A Virus/Influenza B Virus
Ubumenyi bw'indwara
Hashingiwe ku itandukaniro rya antigenic hagati ya gene ya NP na gene ya M, virusi za grippe zishobora kugabanywamo ubwoko bune: virusi ya grippe A (IFV A), virusi ya grippe B (IFV B), virusi ya grippe C (IFV C) na virusi ya grippe D (IFV D)[1]Virusi ya Grippe A ifite ubwoko bwinshi bw’ibinyabuzima biyikikije n’ubwoko butandukanye bw’ibinyabuzima, kandi ishobora kugira ubushobozi bwo gukwirakwira mu binyabuzima binyuze mu kwihuza kw’uturemangingo no guhinduka kw’ibinyabuzima. Abantu badafite ubudahangarwa burambye bwo kwandura virusi ya Grippe A, bityo abantu b’ingeri zose muri rusange bakunze kwibasirwa n’iyi virusi. Virusi ya Grippe A ni yo ndwara nyamukuru itera icyorezo cya Grippe[2]Virusi ya Grippe B ikunze kugaragara mu gace gato kandi ubu nta bwoko bwayo buyigize. Ibyiza cyane bitera kwandura abantu ni ubwoko bwa B/Yamagata cyangwa ubwoko bwa B/Victoria. Mu banduye grippe byemejwe mu bihugu 15 byo mu karere ka Aziya na Pasifika buri kwezi, igipimo cyemejwe cya virusi ya Grippe B ni 0-92%.[3]Bitandukanye na virusi ya grippe A, amatsinda yihariye nk'abana n'abageze mu za bukuru ashobora kwandura virusi ya grippe B kandi ahura n'ibibazo bikomeye, ibyo bikaba bigira umutwaro ukomeye kuri sosiyete kurusha virusi ya grippe A.[4].
Umuyoboro
| FAM | aside nucleique ya MP |
| ROX | Igenzura ry'imbere |
Ibipimo bya tekiniki
| Ububiko | ≤-18℃ |
| Igihe cyo kumara | Amezi 12 |
| Ubwoko bw'ingero | Icyitegererezo cy'agatambaro k'umuhogo |
| Ct | Ibicurane A, ibicurane BCt≤35 |
| CV | <5.0% |
| LoD | Ibicurane A na Grippe Bbyose ni kopi 200/mL |
| Ubwihariye | Uburyo bwo guhuza: Nta buryo bwo guhuza ibikoresho hagati y’ibikoresho na Bocavirus, rhinovirus, cytomegalovirus, virusi itera sincytial yo mu myanya y’ubuhumekero, virusi ya parainfluenza, virusi ya Epstein-Barr, virusi ya herpes simplex, virusi ya Varicella-zoster, virusi ya mumps, virusi ya enterovirus, virusi ya measles, virusi ya metapneumovirus y’abantu, adenovirus, coronavirus y’abantu, coronavirus nshya, coronavirus ya SARS, coronavirus ya MERS, rotavirus, norovirus, Chlamydia pneumoniae, Mycoplasma pneumoniae, Streptococcus pneumoniae, Klebsiella pneumoniae, Streptococcus pyogenes, Legionella, Pneumocystis carinii, Haemophilus influenzae, Bordetella pertussis, Staphylococcus aureus, Mycobacterium tuberculosis, Neisseria gonorrhoeae, Candida albicans, Candida glabrata, Aspergillus fumigatus, Cryptococcus neoformans, Streptococcus salivarius, Moraxella catarrhalis, Lactobacillus, Corynebacterium, na ADN y'uturemangingo tw'umubiri w'umuntu. Ikizamini cyo kubangamira: Hitamo mucin (60 mg/mL), amaraso y'umuntu (50%), phenylephrine (2mg/mL), oxymetazoline (2mg/mL), sodium chloride (20mg/mL) hamwe n'umuti urinda kwangirika wa 5%, beclomethasone (20mg/mL), dexamethasone (20mg/mL), flunisolide (20μg/mL), triamcinolone acetonide (2mg/mL), budesonide (1mg/mL), mometasone (2mg/mL), fluticasone (2mg/mL), histamine hydrochloride (5mg/mL), benzocaine (10%), menthol (10%), zanamivir (20mg/mL), peramivir (1mg/mL), mupirocin (20mg/mL), tobramycin (0.6mg/mL), oseltamivir (60ng/mL), ribavirin (10mg/L) ku bipimo byo kubangamira, kandi ibisubizo bigaragaza ko ibintu bibangamira ku rugero rwavuzwe haruguru bitabangamira uburyo agakoresho gapima. |
| Ibikoresho Bikoreshwa | Sisitemu za PCR za SLAN-96P mu gihe nyacyo Sisitemu ya PCR ikoreshwa mu gihe nyacyo ya 7500 QuantStudio®Sisitemu 5 za PCR mu gihe nyacyo Sisitemu yo Gusuzuma PCR ya LineGene 9600 Plus mu gihe nyacyo MA-6000 Umuvuduko w'ubushyuhe mu gihe nyacyo Sisitemu ya BioRad CFX96 ya PCR mu gihe nyacyo Sisitemu ya BioRad CFX Opus 96 ya PCR mu gihe nyacyo |
Urugendo rw'akazi
Kit ya Macro & Micro-Test Viral ADN/RNA (HWTS-3017) (ishobora gukoreshwa hamwe na Macro & Micro-Test Automatic Nucleic Acid Extractor (HWTS-3006C, HWTS-3006B)) yakozwe na Jiangsu Macro & Micro-Test Med-Tech Co., Ltd.birasabwa mu gukuramo icyitegererezo nointambwe zikurikiraho zigomba kubaimyitwarirebyemewe hakurikijwe neza amabwiriza ya IFUby'ibikoresho.
