Komeza Urwango rw'Indwara z'Ubuhumekero: Uburyo bwo Gusuzuma Indwara nyinshi mu buryo bwihuse kandi bunoze

Uko ibihe by'umuhindo n'imbeho bigeze, bigatera igabanuka rikomeye ry'ubushyuhe, twinjira mu gihe cy'ubwandu bwinshi bw'indwara z'ubuhumekero—ikibazo gikomeje kandi gikomeye ku buzima rusange bw'isi. Izi ndwara zihera ku bicurane bikunze kubangamira abana bato kugeza ku musonga ukomeye ushyira ubuzima bw'abageze mu zabukuru, bigaragaza ko ari ikibazo gikomeye ku buzima. Nyamara, ikibazo nyakuri cyabo ni kinini cyane kurusha uko benshi babizi: nk'uko bivugwa n'Ishami ry'Umuryango w'Abibumbye ryita ku Buzima (OMS), indwara z'ubuhumekero bwo hasi zari indwara yica cyane ku isi, zihitana abantu bagera kuri miliyoni 2.5 mu 2021 gusa kandi zikaba ari zo za gatanu mu ndwara zihitana abantu ku isi. Mu gihe cy'iki kibazo kitagaragara ku buzima, ni gute twakomeza intambwe imwe imbere?

Inzira zo kohereza amakuru n'amatsinda afite ibyago byinshi

RTIs zishobora kwanduzanya cyane kandi ahanini zikwirakwizwa mu nzira ebyiri z'ingenzi:

1. Kohereza Amatonyanga: Udukoko twibasira ikirere iyo umuntu wanduye akorora, yitsamuye, cyangwa avuga. Urugero, mu gihe cyo gutwara abantu mu modoka rusange, ibitonyanga birimo virusi nka grippe bishobora kwanduza abantu bari hafi aho.
2. Kohereza amakuru ku bantu bahuye n'ibibazo: Udukoko twanduza imiterere y'umubiri dushobora kwinjira mu mubiri binyuze mu mitsi iyo abantu bakoze ku munwa, mu mazuru, cyangwa mu maso intoki zabo zitakarabye.

Ibiranga BisanzweofRTIs

Indwara za RTI zikunze kugaragara hamwe n'ibimenyetso bihurirana nko gukorora, umuriro, kuribwa mu muhogo, izuru riva, umunaniro, no kubabara umubiri, bigatuma bigorana kumenya neza indwara itera indwara. Byongeye kandi, RTI zirangwa na:

1. Ibiganiro bisa n'iby'ubuvuzi: Udukoko twinshi dutera indwara dutanga ibimenyetso bisa, bigatuma itandukaniro riri hagati y’ubwandu bwa virusi, bagiteri, na mycoplasma rigorana.
2. Kohereza cyane: Indwara za RTI zikwirakwira vuba, cyane cyane ahantu hahurira abantu benshi, bishimangira akamaro ko gusuzuma indwara hakiri kare kandi neza kugira ngo hagenzurwe ibyorezo.
3. Kwandura indwara ziterwa n'izindi: Abarwayi bashobora kwandura indwara nyinshi icyarimwe, ibyo byongera ibyago byo kugira ibibazo, bigatuma gupima indwara nyinshi ari ingenzi kugira ngo hamenyekane neza kandi neza.
4. Izamuka ry'ibihe by'umwaka: RTI zikunze kwiyongera mu bihe bimwe na bimwe by'umwaka, bigatuma ubuvuzi bugabanuka kandi bigashimangira ko hakenewe ibikoresho binoze byo gusuzuma indwara kugira ngo habeho ubwiyongere bw'abarwayi.

Ingaruka z'imiti y'abatabona muriRTIs

Imiti ivura abantu batabona, cyangwa gukoresha imiti idasobanutse neza nta gusuzuma neza, biteza ingaruka nyinshi:

• Ibimenyetso byo Gupfuka: Imiti ishobora koroshya ibimenyetso idakemuye impamvu nyamukuru, bigatinza ubuvuzi bukwiye.
• Ubudahangarwa bw'imiti irwanya udukoko (AMR): Gukoresha imiti igabanya ubukana bwa virusi bya RTIs bidakenewe bigira uruhare mu gutera AMR, bikagora ubwandu bw'ejo hazaza.
• Ihungabana ry'ibinyabuzima bito: Gukoresha imiti irenze urugero bishobora kwangiza udukoko dutera indwara mu mubiri, bigatera kwandura indwara z’inyongera.
• Kwangirika kw'ingingo: Imiti irenze urugero ishobora kwangiza ingingo z'ingenzi nk'umwijima n'impyiko.
• Ibisubizo byarushijeho kuba bibi: Gutinda kumenya indwara zishobora gutera ingorane no kugabanya ubuzima, cyane cyane mu matsinda y’abantu batishoboye.

Gusuzuma neza indwara no kuyivura mu buryo bunoze ni ingenzi mu micungire myiza ya RTI.

Akamaro ko Gupima Ibinini mu Gupima RTI

Gusuzuma indwara nyinshi icyarimwe bikemura ibibazo biterwa na RTI kandi bitanga ibyiza byinshi by'ingenzi:

1. Kunoza imikorere yo gusuzuma indwara: Mu kumenya indwara nyinshi mu isuzuma rimwe, gupima indwara nyinshi bigabanya igihe, umutungo, n'ikiguzi bijyana no gupima indwara zikurikirana.
2. Ubuvuzi bw'umwimerere: Gutahura neza indwara ziterwa n’udukoko bituma habaho uburyo bwo kuvura, birinda ikoreshwa ry’imiti irwanya udukoko ritari ngombwa kandi bigabanye ibyago byo kudakira imiti irwanya udukoko.
3. Ingorane n'Ingaruka: Gusuzuma indwara hakiri kare kandi neza bifasha kwirinda ingorane zikomeye, nk'umusonga cyangwa kwiyongera kw'indwara zidakira, binyuze mu koroshya uburyo bwo kuyivura ku gihe.
4. Ikwirakwizwa ry'ubuvuzi rigezweho: Ibikoresho byo gusuzuma indwara neza byoroshya imicungire y'abarwayi, bigabanya umunaniro ku buryo bw'ubuvuzi mu gihe cy'izamuka ry'ibihe cyangwa icyorezo.
   
   Umuryango w’Abanyamerika uharanira mikorobe (ASM) uganira ku nyungu z’ubuvuzi zo kubona ibipimo bya molekile byinshigukoraindwara ziterwa na bagiteri, virusi, n’udukoko, bigabanya gukenera ibizamini byinshi n’ibipimo. ASM igaragaza ko kwiyongera k’ubuhanga mu gusuzuma no gukora vuba ibi bizamini bituma haboneka uburyo bwo gusuzuma indwara ku gihe kandi neza, ibyo bikaba ari ingenzi cyane kugira ngo umurwayi yitabweho neza.Isuzuma rya Macro na Micro's Udushyave Igisubizo kuri Multiplex RTIs Kumenya

   Ubwoko umunani bwa virusi zikoreshwa mu guhumeka. Kit yo gupima aside y'inyukleyikin'Eudemon AIO800Laboratwari ya PCR igendanwagaragaza ubuhanga bwabo mu gukora neza, ubworoheranen'imikorere myizay.

   Ubwoko umunani bwa virusi zikoreshwa mu guhumeka. Kit yo gupima aside y'inyukleyiki

   -Andika I kuri Sisitemu zisanzwe za PCR

   

   • Uburyo bwagutse bwo gukwirakwiza amakuru: Imenya icyarimweVirusi ya grippe A (IFV A), virusi ya grippe B (IFVB), ​​virusi ya syncytial yo mu myanya y'ubuhumekero (RSV), virusi ya adenovirus (Adv), virusi ya pneumonia y'abantu (hMPV), virusi ya rhinovirus (Rhv), virusi ya Parainfluenza (PIV) na Mycoplasma pneumoniae (MP)in umuyoboro w'amaso/agapfukamunwa ko mu mazuruingero.
   • Ubwihariye bwo hejuru: Yirinda kwandura indwara ziterwa n'izindi ndwara zitera indwara zo mu myanya y'ubuhumekero, bigabanya isuzuma ritari ryo.
   • Ubushobozi bwo kugaragaza ibyiyumvo bikabije: Imenya bake nk'ukoKopi 200/ml, bigatuma indwara ziterwa n'udukoko zishobora kugaragara mu ntangiriro.
   • Gutahura byihuse: Ibisubizo biraboneka mu minota 40.
   • Guhuza neza: Ishobora gukoreshwa hamwe n'ibintu bitandukanyerusangeSisitemu za PCR.

   -Ubwoko bwa kabiri buri kuriEudemon AIO800Laboratwari ya PCR igendanwa

   

   • Urugero Mu gusubiza:Irapima kugira ngo ishyiremo agace k'icyitegererezo k'umwimerere hamwe na karitoji ziteguye gukoreshwa kugira ngo zikoreshwe mu buryo bwikora.
   • Igihe cyihuse cyo Guhindura Ibintu:Itanga ibisubizoinIminota 30, bifasha gufata ibyemezo by'ubuvuzi ku gihe.
   • Guhindura ibintu mu buryo bworoshye:4 gukurwahoimiyoboro y'ubutabazibigufasha kwihindura kugira ngo uhuze neza ibizamini ukeneye.
   • Ingamba umunani zo gukumira ubwandu:imyuka isohora umwuka mu cyerekezo, sisitemu y'umuvuduko ukabije, kuyungurura HEPA, kwica udukoko mu zuba, kwitandukanya n'amazi, gukingira ibisebe, gufunga amavuta ya parafini, kongera imbaraga mu byuma bifunze.
   • Imicungire yoroheje ya Reagents:Ibikoresho bya Lyophilized byemerera kubika no gutwara ibintu mu kireret nta kibazoibikoresho by'uruhererekane rw'ibikoresho bikonjesha.

   NkukoeIkoranabuhanga rikomeje gutera imbere, ni ngombwa ko abahanga mu by'ubuzima bakomeza kuba imbere mu bijyanye no gukomeza kumenya iterambere rigezweho mu gupima indwara z'ubuhumekero.

   Komeza umenye amakuru-rekaGusuzuma neza bigena ahazaza heza.

   Twandikiremarketing@mmtest.comkunoza ubushobozi bwawe bwo gusuzuma indwara kugira ngo umenye neza uko umurwayi ahagaze kandi ahabwe ubuvuzi bwiza.

   Igisubizo cy'ubuhumekero kirwanya indwara