Isuzumabumenyi ni ingenzi cyane mu gihe cy'ubwiyongere bw'indwara z'ibicurane A

Umutwaro w'ibicurane

Ibicurane by’igihe kimwe ni indwara y’ubuhumekero iterwa na virusi za grippe zikwirakwira mu bice byose by’isi. Abantu bagera kuri miliyari imwe barwara ibicurane buri mwaka, aho abantu bandura bikomeye hagati ya miliyoni 3 na 5 n’abapfuye hagati ya 290 000 na 650 000.

Ibicurane by’ibihe bidasanzwe birangwa no kugira umuriro utunguranye, inkorora (ubusanzwe yumye), kuribwa umutwe, kubabara imitsi n’ingingo, kurwara cyane (kumva utameze neza), kubabara mu muhogo no kuva izuru riva. Inkorora ishobora kuba ikomeye kandi ishobora kumara ibyumweru bibiri cyangwa birenga.

Abantu benshi bakira umuriro n'ibindi bimenyetso mu cyumweru kimwe badakeneye ubufasha bwa muganga. Ariko, ibicurane bishobora gutera indwara zikomeye cyangwa urupfu, cyane cyane mu matsinda y’abantu bashobora kwandura cyane harimo abakiri bato cyane, abageze mu za bukuru, abagore batwite, abakozi bo mu rwego rw’ubuzima ndetse n’abafite indwara zikomeye.

Mu turere dushyuha cyane, icyorezo cy’ibihe by’icyorezo kibaho cyane cyane mu gihe cy’itumba, mu gihe mu turere dushyuha, ibicurane bishobora kubaho umwaka wose, bigatera icyorezo ku buryo budasanzwe.

Kwirinda

Ibihugu bigomba gukangurira abaturage kwirinda guhura n’ahantu hashobora kwanduzwa n’inyamaswa nk’amasoko y’inyamaswa/imirima y’amatungo n’inkoko cyangwa ahantu hashobora kwanduzwa n’amase y’inkoko cyangwa inyoni.

Ingamba zo kwirinda umuntu ku giti cye zirimo:

-Gukaraba intoki buri gihe no kumutsa intoki neza
-Isuku nziza yo guhumeka - gupfuka umunwa n'amazuru iyo ukorora cyangwa witsamuye, gukoresha ingirabuzimafatizo no kuzijugunya neza
-Kwishyira mu kato hakiri kare ku bumva barwaye, bafite umuriro, kandi bafite ibindi bimenyetso bya grippe
-Kwirinda kwegerana n'abarwayi cyane
-Kwirinda gukora ku maso, ku mazuru, cyangwa ku munwa
-Ubwirinzi bw'ubuhumekero mu gihe uri mu kaga

Ibisubizo

Gutahura neza indwara ya grippe A ni ngombwa. Gusuzuma antigens no kumenya aside nucleique ya virusi ya grippe A bishobora gusobanura ubwandu bwa grippe A mu buryo bwa siyansi.

Ibi bikurikira ni ibisubizo byacu ku ndwara ya grippe A.

Oya	Izina ry'igicuruzwa
HWTS-RT003A	Igikoresho cyo Gupima A/B Nucleic Acid (Fluorescence PCR)
HWTS-RT006A	Agakoresho ko gupima aside nucleic acid ya virusi ya Influenza A H1N1 (Fluorescence PCR)
HWTS-RT007A	Agakoresho ko gupima aside nucleic acid ya virusi ya Influenza A H3N2 (Fluorescence PCR)
HWTS-RT008A	Agakoresho ko gupima aside nucleic acid ya Influenza A (Fluorescence PCR)
HWTS-RT010A	Agakoresho ko Gupima Acide Nucleic ya Virus H9 Subtype (Fluorescence PCR)
HWTS-RT011A	Agakoresho ko Gupima Acide Nucleic ya Virus H10 Subtype (Fluorescence PCR)
HWTS-RT012A	Igikoresho cyo Gupima Acide Nucleic ya Grippe A Universal/H1/H3 (Fluorescence PCR)
HWTS-RT073A	Igikoresho cyo Gupima A Universal/H5/H7/H9 Nucleic Acid Multiplex (Fluorescence PCR)
HWTS-RT130A	Agakoresho ko Gupima Ubudahangarwa bw'Indwara ya Grippe A/B (Immunochromatography)
HWTS-RT059A	SARS-CoV-2 influenza A influenza B Nucleic Acid Combined Detection Kit (Fluorescence PCR)
HWTS-RT096A	SARS-CoV-2, Grippe A na Grippe B Antigen Detection Kit (Immunochromatography)
HWTS-RT075A	Ubwoko 4 bwa virusi zo mu myanya y'ubuhumekero Kit yo Gupima Acide Nucleic (Fluorescence PCR)
HWTS-RT050	Kit ya RT-PCR ikoresha fluorescent igezweho mu gupima ubwoko butandatu bw'udukoko two mu myanya y'ubuhumekero (Fluorescence PCR)