Indwara y'ibihumyo yiganjemo, impamvu nyamukuru itera indwara ya Vaginitis n'indwara zandurira mu bihaha - Candida Albicans

Akamaro ko Kumenya

Candidiasis yo mu bwoko bwa fungal (izwi kandi nka candida infection) ikunze kugaragara cyane. Hari ubwoko bwinshi bwa Candida naubwoko burenga 200 bwa Candida byabayebyavumbuwe kugeza ubu.Candida albicans (CA) ni cyo gitera indwara nyinshi, ni izihe konti ku bantu bagera kuri 70% by'indwara zose zo kwandura.CA, izwi kandi nka Candida yera, ikunze gutera udukoko ku ruhu rw'umuntu, mu kanwa, mu nzira y'igifu, mu gitsina, n'ibindi. Iyo imikorere y'ubudahangarwa bw'umubiri w'umuntu idasanzwe cyangwa ibimera bisanzwe bidakora neza, CA Gicurasi gutera indwara z’umubiri, indwara zo mu gitsina, indwara zo mu gice cyo hasi cy’ubuhumekero, n’ibindi.

Indwara yo mu gitsina:Abagore bagera kuri 75% barwara vulvovaginal candidiasis (VVC) nibura rimwe mu buzima bwabo, kandi kimwe cya kabiri cyabyo kizongera kugaruka. Uretse ibimenyetso bibabaza ku mubiri nko kuribwa no gushya mu gitsina, indwara zikomeye zishobora gutera kubura umutuzo, ibyo bikaba bigaragara cyane nijoro, kandi bigira ingaruka zikomeye ku marangamutima y'umurwayi n'imitekerereze ye. VVC nta bimenyetso byihariye by'ubuvuzi igira, kandi ibizamini byo muri laboratwari ni byo by'ingenzi mu gusuzuma.

Indwara y'ibihumyo mu bihaha:CA kwandura ni impamvu ikomeye itera urupfu ruturutse ku kwandura mu bitaro kandi bingana na 40% aabarwayi benshi barembye cyane bari mu cyumba cy’indembe. Ubushakashatsi bwakozwe mu nzego zitandukanye ku ndwara y’ibihumyo byo mu bihaha mu Bushinwa kuva mu 1998 kugeza 2007 bwagaragaje ko candidiasis yo mu bihaha yari 34.2%, muri boCA Ifite 65% by'indwara ya candidiasis yo mu bihaha.A Ubwandu butagira ibimenyetso bisanzwe by’uburwayi kandi bufite umwihariko mu kwerekana ibimenyetso, bigatuma gupima indwara y’ibihumyo mu bihaha bigorana. Impuguke zihuriweho ku gusuzuma no kuvura indwara y’ibihumyo mu bihaha zisaba ikoreshwa ry’ibipimo by’amasese byakozwe neza, bikongera imbaraga mu gupima ibihumyo, no gutanga gahunda zijyanye nabyo zo kuvura ibihumyo.

Ubwoko bw'Ingero

 

Igisubizo cyo Gutahura

Ibiranga ibicuruzwa

Gukora neza:Kuzamura ubushyuhe bwa Isothermal kugira ngo byoroshye kongera ubushyuhe, umusaruro ukaboneka mu minota 30;

Ubwinshi bwo hejuru: Sprimer primer na probe (rProbe)byashushanyijeku turere twa CA ducunzwe cyaneifite uburyo bwo gufunga burundu kugira ngo imenye neza ADN ya CA mu bipimo. Nta guhuza izindi ndwara ziterwa n'udukoko two mu myanya ndangagitsina;

Ubushobozi bwo kugaragaza imiterere y'umubiri (high sensitivity): LoD kuri 10² bagiteri/mL;

QC ikora neza: Ikoreshwa ry'imbere mu buryo bw'igenzura n'ubwiza bw'imikorere kandi hirindwa ibintu bitari byo bibi;

Ibisubizo nyabyo: Abantu 1,000 barwaye indwara zo mu bigo byinshiisuzuma ry'ubuvuzi hamwe naigipimo cy'amategeko yoseof 99.7%;

Uburyo bwinshi bwo kumenya serotypes: Serotypes zose za Candida albicans A, B, Cbitwikiriwe hamwe naibisubizo bihorahougereranije nagupima urukurikirane;

Ibikoresho bifunguye: Bihuye na PCR isanzwe iriho ubusystems.

Amakuru y'ibicuruzwa

Kode y'igicuruzwa	Izina ry'igicuruzwa	Ibisobanuro	Nomero y'impamyabushobozi
HWTS-FG005	Kit yo Gupima Aside ya Nucleike ishingiye kuri Enzymatic Probe Isothermal Amplification (EPIA) kuri Candida Albicans	5Ibizamini 0/agasanduku
HWTS-EQ008	Amp yoroshyeSisitemu yo Gupima Isothermal y'Ubwiza mu Gihe Nyacyo	HWTS-1600P 4 imiyoboro ya fluorescence	NMPA2023322059
HWTS-EQ009		HWTS-1600s 2imiyoboro ya fluorescence