Witondere isuzuma rya GBS hakiri kare

01 GBS ni iki?

Itsinda rya B Streptococcus (GBS) ni streptococcus ifite gram-positive iba mu nzira yo hasi y'igogora no mu myanya ndangagitsina y'umubiri w'umuntu. Ni indwara y'amahirwe. GBS ahanini yandurira mu nda no mu ruhu rw'umwana ukiri muto binyuze mu gitsina cye. GBS ishobora gutera indwara z'inkari z'umubyeyi, indwara zo mu nda ibyara, bagiteri na endometritis nyuma yo kubyara, ndetse no kongera ibyago byo kubyara imburagihe cyangwa kubyara umwana upfuye.

GBS ishobora kandi gutera kwandura abana bakiri bato cyangwa abana bato. Abagore batwite bagera kuri 10%-30% barwaye GBS. 50% muri bo bashobora kwanduzwa umwana ukiri muto mu gihe cyo kubyara nta kibazo, bigatuma umwana arwara.

Dukurikije igihe ubwandu bwa GBS butangiriye, bushobora kugabanywamo ubwoko bubiri, bumwe ni indwara ya GBS hakiri kare (GBS-EOD), ibaho iminsi 7 nyuma yo kubyara, ahanini ibaho amasaha 12-48 nyuma yo kubyara, kandi ahanini igaragara nka Bacteremia y'abana bato, umusonga, cyangwa meningitis. Ubundi ni indwara ya GBS itangira gutinda (GBS-LOD), ibaho kuva ku minsi 7 kugeza ku mezi 3 nyuma yo kubyara kandi ikagaragara cyane cyane nka bacteremia y'abana bato/abana bato, meningitis, umusonga, cyangwa ubwandu bw'ingingo n'imitsi yoroshye.

Gusuzuma indwara za GBS mbere yo kubyara no gufata imiti yica udukoko mu gihe cyo kubyara bishobora kugabanya umubare w’abana bavuka hakiri kare, kongera umubare w’abana bavukana ubuzima bwiza n’ireme ry’ubuzima bwabo.

02 Ni gute wakwirinda?

Mu 2010, Ikigo cya Amerika gishinzwe kurwanya no gukumira indwara (CDC) cyashyizeho "Amabwiriza yo gukumira indwara zo mu nda zifata abana bato", gisaba ko habaho isuzuma rya buri gihe rya GBS ku byumweru 35-37 by'inda mu gihembwe cya gatatu.

Mu 2020, Ishuri Rikuru ry’Abanyamerika ry’Abaganga b’Ababyeyi n’Abagore (ACOG) "Ubwumvikane ku Gukumira Indwara ya Streptococcal yo mu Itsinda B mu Bahinja Bakiri Bato" risaba ko abagore bose batwite bagomba gupimwa GBS hagati y’ibyumweru 36+0-37+6 batwite.

Mu 2021, "Impuguke mu Kurwanya Indwara ya Streptococcal yo mu Itsinda rya B ry’Abaganga bo mu Bushinwa" ryashyizweho n’Ishami ry’Ubuvuzi bwo mu Bihe by’Imbere ry’Abaganga bo mu Bushinwa risaba ko abagore bose batwite bapimwa GBS ku byumweru 35-37 batwite. Risaba ko isuzuma rya GBS rigira agaciro mu byumweru 5. Kandi niba umuntu udafite GBS amaze ibyumweru birenga 5 atabyaye, ni byiza kongera gusuzuma.

03 Igisubizo

Macro & Micro-Test yateguye itsinda rya B Streptococcus Nucleic Acid Detection Kit (Fluorescence PCR), ripima ingero nk'iz'imyororokere y'abantu n'iz'udukoko two mu mikaya kugira ngo risuzume uko ubwandu bwa streptococcal buhagaze mu itsinda rya B, kandi rifashe abagore batwite gusuzuma ubwandu bwa GBS. Iki gicuruzwa cyemejwe na EU CE na US FDA, kandi gifite imikorere myiza y'iki gicuruzwa n'uburambe bwiza bwo kugikoresha.

Ibyiza

Byihuse: Gufata ingero byoroshye, gukuramo intambwe imwe, kubona vuba

Ububasha bwo gupima cyane: LoD y'iki gikoresho ni kopi 1000/mL

Ubwoko bw'inyabutatu: harimo ubwoko 12 bw'inyabutatu nka la, lb, lc, II, III

Kurwanya umwanda: Enzyme ya UNG yongewe muri sisitemu kugira ngo ikumire neza umwanda wa aside nucleic muri laboratwari

 

Nimero ya Kataloge	Izina ry'igicuruzwa	Ibisobanuro
HWTS-UR027A	Itsinda rya B Streptococcus Nucleic Acid Detection Kit (Fluorescence PCR)	Ibipimo 50 ku gikoresho
HWTS-UR028A/B	Agakoresho ko Gupima Acid Nucleic ka Streptococcus kari mu itsinda rya B (Fluorescence PCR)	Ibipimo 20 ku gikoreshoIbipimo 50 ku gikoresho