Cholera ni indwara yo munda iterwa no kwinjizwa ibiryo cyangwa amazi yanduye na vibrio kolerae. Irangwa no gutangira ikaze, byihuse kandi birakwirakwira hose. Ni iy'indwara z'amahanga za karantine kandi ni ishuri indwara yandura iteganijwe n'amategeko yo kurwanya indwara zandura mu Bushinwa. Cyane. Impeshyi n'itumba ni ibihe byo hejuru bya cholera.
Kugeza ubu hari selera zirenga 200, na serotypes ebyiri za vibrio kolerae, O1 na O139, zirashobora gutera icyorezo cya kolera. Ibiti byinshi biterwa na vibrio cholerae o1. Itsinda rya O139, ryamenyekanye bwa mbere muri Bangladesh mu 1992, ryagarukiraga gukwirakwira mu majyepfo y'uburasirazuba bwa Aziya. Not O1 No139 Vibrio Cholerae irashobora gutera impiswi zoroheje, ariko ntizatera ibyorezo.
Mbega filera ikwirakwira
Inkomoko nyamukuru yanduye ya kolera ni abarwayi nabatwara. Mugihe cyo gutangira, abarwayi barashobora gusohora bagiteri ubudahwema iminsi 5, cyangwa ibyumweru birenga 2. Kandi hariho umubare munini wa vibrio kolerae mubiruka no gucibwamo, bishobora kugera kuri 107-109 / ML.
Cholera yanduzwa cyane ninzira ya fecal-o. Cholera ntabwo ari ikirere, kandi ntigishobora gukwirakwizwa binyuze mu ruhu. Ariko niba uruhu rwanduye na vibrio cholerae, nta gukaraba buri gihe, ibiryo bizandura vibrio kolerae, ibyago byuburwayi cyangwa gukwirakwiza indwara cyangwa no gukwirakwiza indwara cyangwa gukwirakwiza indwara bishobora kubaho mugihe umuntu arya ibiryo byanduye. Byongeye kandi, vibrio kolerae irashobora gutangwa no kwanduza ibicuruzwa byamazi nkamafi na shrimp. Abantu muri rusange barashobora kwibasirwa na vibrio kolerae, kandi nta tandukaniro ryingenzi mumyaka, uburinganire, ibikorwa, namoko.
Urwego runaka rwubudahangarwa rushobora kuboneka nyuma yindwara, ariko amahirwe yo kongerwa no kongeweho kandi birahari. By'umwihariko abantu baba mu turere bafite isuku nke n'ubuvuzi bishobora kwibasirwa n'indwara ya kolera.
Ibimenyetso bya kolera
Ibiranga amavuriro bitunguranye, gusohora umuceri mwinshi wumuceri, ukurikirwa no kuruka, amazi hamwe na electrolyte guhungabanya, no kunanirwa kwa elegique. Abarwayi bafite ihungabana rikabije barashobora kugorana no kunanirwa kwa renal.
In view of the reported cases of cholera in China, in order to avoid the rapid spread of cholera and endanger the world, it is urgent to carry out early, rapid and accurate detection, which is of great significance to prevent and control the spread.
Ibisubizo
Ibizamini bya Macro & micro-micro cholerae ya vibrio cholerae o1 na Enterotoxin gene nucleic gutahura acide (fluorescence pcr). Itanga ubufasha bwo kwisuzumisha, kuvura, gukumira no kugenzura kwandura vibrio coherrac. Ifasha kandi abarwayi banduye gusuzuma vuba, kandi itezimbere cyane igipimo cyo kuvura.
| Nimero ya cataloge | Izina ry'ibicuruzwa | Ibisobanuro |
| Hwts-ot025a | Vibrio Cholerae O1 na Enterotoxin gene nucleic gutahura acide (fluorescence pcr) | Ibizamini 50 / ibikoresho |
| Hwts-ot025b / c / z | Ibikoresho byahagaritswe-byumye o1 na enterotoxin gene ya acide ya acide | Ibizamini 20 / ibikoresho,Ibizamini 50 / ibikoresho,Ibizamini 48 / ibikoresho |
Ibyiza
① byihuse: ibisubizo byo kumenya birashobora kuboneka muminota 40
Kugenzura imbere: Gukurikirana byuzuye inzira igerageza kugirango ireme ryiza
Densitivite yo mu rwego rwo hejuru: Udonda ya Kit ni 500 Amakopi / ML
Umwihariko: Nta musaraba wasasa hamwe na Salmonella, Shibrio Parahaemolyticletic, discheridium Difika, Escherichia Coli nandi page yagereranijwe.
Igihe cyohereza: Ukuboza-23-2022