[Umunsi Mpuzamahanga wo Kurinda Igifu] Ese wabyitayeho neza?

Ku itariki ya 9 Mata ni Umunsi Mpuzamahanga wo Kurinda Igifu. Uko ubuzima bwihuta, abantu benshi barya ibiryo bidasanzwe kandi indwara zo mu gifu zirushaho kwiyongera. Icyo bita "igifu cyiza gishobora gutuma ugira ubuzima bwiza", uzi uburyo bwo kugaburira no kurinda igifu cyawe no gutsinda urugamba rwo kurinda ubuzima?

Ni izihe ndwara zikunze kugaragara mu gifu?

1 Kudakora neza kw'umubiri (functional dyspepsia)

Indwara ikunze kugaragara mu mikorere y'igifu ni indwara y'imikorere y'igifu. Umurwayi ahura n'ibimenyetso bitandukanye by'uburwayi bw'igifu, ariko nta cyangiritse cy'umubiri gihari ku gifu cye.

2 indwara ya gastritis ikabije

Gukomereka gukabije no kubyimba byagaragaye mu gice cy’urukuta rw’igifu, maze imikorere yacyo irangirika, bigatera kubora no kuva amaraso. Iyo bitavuwe ku gihe, bishobora no guteza ingorane zikomeye, nko gukomereka mu gifu no kuva amaraso mu gifu.

3 indwara ya gastritis idakira

Bitewe n'ibintu bitandukanye bitera imbaraga, uturemangingo tw'umuyoboro w'amaraso ku buso bw'igifu dutuma habaho ububyimbirwe buhoraho. Iyo bidafashwe neza igihe kirekire, utunyangingo tw'uturemangingo tw'inda dushobora gucika intege no kudakora neza, bigatuma habaho ibisebe bitarafata kanseri.

4 igisebe cyo mu gifu

Uduce tw’uruhago ku buso bw’urukuta rw’igifu twarangiritse kandi twatakaje imikorere yatwo ikwiye. Aside yo mu gifu na pepsin bihora byinjira mu turemangingo twabyo tw’urukuta rw’igifu bigatera ibisebe buhoro buhoro.

5 kanseri y'igifu

Bifitanye isano rya hafi na gastritis idakira. Mu gihe cyo gukomereka no gusanwa, uturemangingo tw’igifu duhinduka mu ngirabuzimafatizo, bigatuma habaho ihinduka ry’uturemangingo, kwiyongera ku buryo budasubirwaho no kwibasira ingingo zikikije.

Itondere ibimenyetso bitanu byerekana kanseri y'igifu kuri kanseri y'igifu.

# Impinduka mu miterere y'ububabare

Ububabare bukomeza kandi bugahinduka budasa.

# Hari ikibyimba mu nda yo hejuru

Umva ikibyimba gikomeye kandi kibabaza mu mwobo w'umutima.

# aside pantothenique yo mu gifu

Hari ikintu gishya mu gice cyo hasi cya sternum, nk'aho umuriro utangiye kugurumana.

# Kugabanya ibiro

Intungamubiri mu biribwa zigabanuka mu mubiri, ibiro byazo bigabanuka vuba, kandi bigaragara ko zigabanuka, kandi gufata imiti ntibishobora koroshya ikibazo na gato.

# Igatebe ry'umukara

Imboro y'umukara iterwa n'ibiryo bitari ibyo kurya cyangwa imiti ishobora kuba itera ibisebe byo mu gifu bihinduka kanseri.

Gusuzuma indwara y'igifu bisobanuye

Ifunguro rya barium rya 01

Ibyiza: byoroshye kandi byoroshye.

Ingaruka mbi: ikoreshwa mu gusiga imirasire, ntikwiriye abagore batwite n'impinja.

Gastroscope ya 02

Ibyiza: Si uburyo bwo gusuzuma gusa, ahubwo ni n'uburyo bwo kuvura.

Ingaruka mbi: gusuzumwa bibabaza kandi bibabaza, ndetse n'igiciro kinini.

03Endoskopiya ya Kapsule

Ibyiza: byoroshye kandi nta bubabare.

Ingaruka mbi: ntabwo ishobora guhindurwa, ntabwo ishobora gufatwa na biopsy, kandi ikiguzi ni kinini.

04Ibimenyetso by'ikibyimba

Ibyiza: gupima serologiya, kudatera indwara, bizwi cyane

Ingaruka mbi: Ubusanzwe ikoreshwa nk'uburyo bw'inyongera bwo gusuzuma indwara.

Macro na Micro-Tikoreshwaitanga gahunda yo gusuzuma imikorere y'igifu.

● Ntiyibasira, ntibabaza, ifite umutekano, ihendutse kandi ishobora kongera kubyara, kandi ishobora kwirinda ubwandu bushobora gutera iatrojeni, bushobora gukoreshwa cyane mu gusuzuma ubuzima bw'abaturage n'abarwayi;

● Gupima ntibishobora gukora icyitegererezo kimwe gusa aho ngaho, ahubwo binashobora guhaza ibyifuzo byo kubona ibyitegererezo binini mu buryo bwihuse;

Hakoreshejwe uburyo bwo gusuzuma indwara ziterwa n’umurabyo (immunochromatography) kugira ngo habeho uburyo bwo gusuzuma amaraso mu maraso, mu maraso no mu maraso yose, ibisubizo by’ibizamini bishobora kuboneka mu minota 15, bigafasha abaganga n’abarwayi gutegereza igihe kinini kandi bikanoza imikorere yo gusuzuma no kuvura;

● Dukurikije ibisabwa mu gupima indwara, ibicuruzwa bibiri byigenga, PGI/PGII Joint Inspection na G17 Single Inspection, bitanga ibipimo by'ibizamini byo gupima indwara;

Gusuzuma hamwe PGI/PGII na G17 ntibishobora gusa gupima imikorere y'igifu, ahubwo binagaragaza aho giherereye, urugero n'ibyago byo kugabanuka k'uturemangingo tw'amaraso.