Itsinda B ritondekanya acide gutahura acide
1.Bisobanura
Itsinda B ritobora (GBS) zisanzwe zakolonizwa mu gitsina cy'abagore na rectum, zishobora gutera indwara zidakora mbere binyuze mu bana ku mwana, kandi nicyo gihenze cyane mu mbaraga ziva mu babyeyi ku mwana, kandi nicyo gihenze cyane muri meneumoniya. Ndetse n'urupfu. Muri 2021, ubwumvikane bwinzobere ku micungire y'amavuriro yo mu rwego rwo hejuru hamwe no kwandura hakiri kare mu cyumba kimwe cy'ababyeyi n'abahembwa by'ubushinwa. Ihuriro rya Antibiotike (IAP ) Byari ingamba zifatika zo gukumira GBS-EOS mubyana.
2. INGORANE ZABANYARWANDA BY'UBUTUMWA
Ruprare itagera kuri membranes (prom) bivuga kubyutsa inzara imbere yumurimo, nikibazo rusange mubice bya perinatal. Ruprare itagera kuri membranes kubera guturika kwa membrane, GBS mu gitsina cy'abagore batabiruka birashoboka cyane ko bakwirakwira hejuru, bikaviramo kwandura inzige. Ibyago byo kwandura biri mu buryo butaziguye iterambere mugihe cyo guturika kwa membrane (> 50% byabagore batwite babyara mugihe cyamasaha ya 1-2h nyuma yo guturika kwa membrane, cyangwa amasaha 1-2).
Uburyo busanzwe bwo gutahura budashobora kuzuza byimazeyo ibisabwa (<1H), ukuri kandi ku guhamagara GBS mugihe cyo kubyara.
| Ibikoresho byo kumenya | Umuco wa bagiteri | Umuco Igihe: 18-24hNiba ikizamini cyo kumva ibiyobyabwenge: Kongera 8-16h | 60% igipimo cyiza cyo kumenya; Mugihe cyicyitegererezo, birashobora kwibasirwa na bagiteri nka Enterococcus Fashis ikikije igikapu na anus, bikaviramo ibisubizo bibi / ibinyoma. |
| Immunochromatography | Igihe cyo kumenya: 15min. | Ibyiyumvo ni bike, kandi biroroshye kubura kumenya, cyane cyane iyo umubare wa bagiteri ari muto, biragoye kubimenya, kandi amabwiriza ntasabwa. | |
| Pcr | Igihe cyo kumenya: 2-3h | Igihe cyo kumenya ni amasaha arenga 2, kandi igikoresho cya PCR kigomba kugeragezwa mubyinshi, kandi ntibishoboka gukurikiza ikizamini. |
3. Macro & Micro-Ikizamini cyibizamini
Gutahura byihuse: Gukoresha enzyme ya posita ihagaze neza uburyo bwo kwangiza ubushyuhe, abarwayi beza barashobora kumenya ibisubizo mugihe cyiminota 5.
Gutahura umwanya uwariwo wose, ntibikenewe gutegereza: ifite ibikoresho byo guhora bisesengura ubushyuhe bwa Acide.
Ubwoko bwinshi: Urutonde rwicyitegererezo: Igicapo cya Gracinal swab cyangwa kivanze cya swab kirashobora kugaragara, kijyanye no gusaba umurongo ngenderwaho wa GBS, kizamura igipimo cyiza cyo kumenya kandi kigabanya urugero rwibitabo.
Imikorere myiza: Ikigo kinini-Ikigo kinini cya Clinical Clinical Clicique (> Imanza 1000), sensitivite 100%, umwihariko 100%.
Fungura Reagent: Bihuye na Fluorescer Fluorescence ntarengwa PCR.
4. Amakuru y'ibicuruzwa
| Umubare wibicuruzwa | Izina ry'ibicuruzwa | Ibisobanuro | Umubare wo kwiyandikisha |
| Hwts-ur03c | Itsinda B ritondeka aside nucleic gutahura acide (Enzymatic probe pobe ya isothermalific) | 50shakisha / ibikoresho | Kwiyandikisha kw'imashini y'Ubushinwa 20243400248 |
| Hwts-Eq008 | Hwts-1600p (4-Umuyoboro) | Kwiyandikisha kw'imashini y'Ubushinwa 20233222059 | |
| Hwts-1600s (2-Umuyoboro) | |||
| Hwts-Eq009 |
Igihe cya nyuma: Werurwe-07-2024