Insanganyamatsiko ya Malariya ya Malariya 2023 ni "Malariya igamije ibyiza", yibanze ku kwihutisha iterambere ku ntego y'isi yose yo gukuraho uburyo bwo kwirinda malariya, gusuzuma kwa malariya, gusuzuma, no kuvurwa, no kuvurwa, no kuvurwa, no kuvurwa, no kuvurwa, no kuvurwa, no kuvurwa, no kuvurwa, no kuvurwa, no kuvurwa, no kuvurwa, no kuvurwa, no kuvurwa, no kuvurwa, no kuvurwa, no kuvurwa, ndetse Mugihe ubushakashatsi bukomeje no guhanga udushya mugutezimbere ibikoresho bishya ningamba zo kurwanya iyo ndwara.
01 Incamake yaMalariya
Raporo y'umuryango w'ubuzima ku isi, hafi 40% z'abatuye isi babangamiwe na malariya. Buri mwaka, miliyoni 350 kugeza kuri miliyoni 500 zanduye malariya, abantu miliyoni 1.1 bapfa bazize malariya, kandi abana 3.000 bapfa bazize malariya buri munsi. Ibikorwa byibanze ahanini mu turere tugendanwa. Hafi ya kimwe mubantu babiri kwisi yose, malariya ikomeje kuba hafi yubuzima bukomeye bwubuzima rusange.
02 Mbega malariya ikwirakwira
1. Ikwirakwizwa rya Mosquito-Intangarugero
Ikimenyetso kinini cya malariya ni umubu wa anopheles. Bitegekwa cyane mu turere dushyuha no mu subi, kandi ibyo bintu bikunze kugaragara mu mpeshyi no mu gihe cy'izuba ahantu henshi.
2. Gukwirakwiza amaraso
Abantu barashobora kwandura malariya bagutererana amaraso yanduye parasite ya plasmodium. Malariya yavukiriye kandi irashobora guterwa no kwangirika kwa placinta cyangwa kwandura ibikomere bya malariya cyangwa malariya - gutwara amaraso y'ababyeyi mugihe cyo kubyara.
Byongeye kandi, abantu mutaringaniza-indwara yanduye bafite intege nke kuri malariya. Malariya yanduzwa byoroshye mugihe abarwayi cyangwa abatwara uturere twanduye binjira mubice bidafite ubwoba.
03 Kugaragaza amavuriro ya malariya
Hariho ubwoko bune bwa plasmodium itangira umubiri wumuntu, ni plasmodium vivax, plasmodium falcirium, plasmodium malariyae na plasmodium ovale. Ibimenyetso by'ingenzi nyuma yo kwandura malariya birimo gukonja, umuriro, ibyuya, nibindi, rimwe na rimwe biherekejwe no kubabara umutwe, isesemi, impiswi, no gukorora. Abarwayi bafite imiterere ikomeye barashobora kugira Delirium, Coma, guhungabana, no kunanirwa numwijima. Niba badafashwe igihe, barashobora kuba babangamiye ubuzima kubera kuvura.
04 Nigute wakumira no kugenzura malariya
1. Indwara ya malariya igomba kuvurwa mugihe. Ibiyobyabwenge bikunze gukoreshwa ni chloroquine na primaine. Artemether na diyddroeteminininininin nibyiza mugufata malariya ya falcistum.
2. Usibye gukumira ibiyobyabwenge, birakenewe kandi gufata ingamba zo gukumira no gukuraho imibu kugirango igabanye ibyago byo kwandura malariya.
3. Kunoza gahunda yo kumenya Malariya no kuvura mugihe cyanduye kugirango wirinde ikwirakwizwa rya malariya.
05 Igisubizo
Macro & Micro-Ikizamini cyateye uruhererekane rw'ibikoresho byo gutahura kwa Malariya, bishobora gukoreshwa ku rubuga rwo gutahura Umubumbe, hashobora gutahura urubuga rwa PCR hamwe no guhagarika porogaramu ya isothermatic. Dutanga ibisubizo byukuri kandi byuzuye byo gusuzuma, gukurikirana no gukurikirana no kuba twanduye plasmodium:
Umununochromatography platform
l plasmodium falciarum / plasmodium vivax antigen kit (zahabu ya colloidal)
l plasmodium faltmodum antigen gutahura (zahabu ya colloidal)
l plasmodium antigen yo kumenya (zahabu ya colloidal)
Ibi bikoresho bigenewe kumenya neza vitro no kumenyekanisha faltmodium plasmodium (pf), plasmodium vivax (plasmodium malariya yamaraso yabantu bafite ibimenyetso nibimenyetso bya malariya , kirashobora gufasha mugupima kwandura plasmodium.
· Biroroshye gukoresha: Intambwe 3 gusa
· Ubushyuhe bwicyumba: Ubwikorezi & Ububiko kuri 4-30 ° C kumanota 24
· Accuracy: High sensitivity& specificity
Fluorescent PCR Platform
l plasmodium necleic acide gutahura (fluorescence pcr)
L Frezeum-Yumye-Yumye Igishushanyo cya Acide Gutahura (Fluorescence PCR)
Ibi bikoresho bikoreshwa muburyo bwa vitro bufatika bwa acide ya plasmodium muri plasmodique ingero zamamara yamaraso yabarwayi bakekwaho kwandura plasmodium.
Igenzura ryimbere: Igenzura ryuzuye inzira igerageza kugirango ireme ryibigeragezo
· Ifiti yihariye: Nta nambukiranya hamwe n'imiterere y'ubuhumekero rusange kubisubizo byinshi
· Kwiyumvisha hejuru: Kopi 5 / μl
Urubuga rwoherejwe rwa isothermal
L Nucleic Gutahura Acide Gutahura Bishingiye kuri Eberymatic Probe Amplithegikira (Epia) kuri Plasmodium
Ibi bikoresho bikoreshwa mu kumenya impamyabumenyi ya vitro ya malariya ya parasite ya malariya muri maraso ya periphel smerezo y'abarwayi bakekwaho kwandura plasmodium.
Igenzura ryimbere: Igenzura ryuzuye inzira igerageza kugirango ireme ryibigeragezo
· Ifiti yihariye: Nta nambukiranya hamwe n'imiterere y'ubuhumekero rusange kubisubizo byinshi
· Kwiyumvisha hejuru: Kopi 5 / μl
| Nimero ya cataloge | Izina ry'ibicuruzwa | Ibisobanuro |
| Hwts-ot055a / b | Plasmodium Falciarum / plasmodium vivax antigen antigen (zahabu ya colloidal) | 1 Ikizamini / Kit, Ibizamini 20 / Kit |
| Hwts-ot056a / b | Plasmodium faltmowanum antigen gutahura (zahabu ya colloidal) | 1Test / ibikoresho, ibizamini 20 / ibikoresho |
| Hwts-ot05a / b | Plasmodium antigen yo kumenya (zahabu ya colloidal) | 1Test / ibikoresho, ibizamini 20 / ibikoresho |
| Hwts-ot054a / b / c | Ubukonje bwa flasmodio-yumishijwe acide Gutahura (Fluorescence PCR) | Ibizamini 20 / Kit, Ibizamini 50 / Kit, Ibizamini 48 / Kit |
| Hwts-ot074a / b | Plasmodium necleic necleic gutahura ibikoresho (fluorescence pcr) | Ibizamini 20 / ibikoresho, ibizamini 50 / ibikoresho |
| Hwts-ot033a / b | Acicction acide imenyekanisha ibikoresho bishingiye kuri entermatic probe amplimediction (Epia) kuri plasmodium | Ibizamini 50 / Kit, Ibizamini 16 / Kit |
Kohereza Igihe: APR-25-2023