Diyabete | Nigute ushobora kuguma kure yimpungenge "nziza"

Ihuriro mpuzamahanga rya diyabete (IDF) n'umuryango w'ubuzima ku isi (NEWE) Kugena ku ya 14 Ugushyingo nk '"Umunsi wa diyabete wo ku isi". Mu mwaka wa kabiri wo kubona diyabete (2021-2023) Urukurikirane, insanganyamatsiko y'uyu mwaka ni: Diyabete: Uburezi bwo kurinda ejo.
01 Diyabete
Muri 2021, hari abantu 537 babana na diyabete ku isi hose. Biteganijwe ko umubare w'abarwayi ba diyabete ku isi wiyongera kugera kuri miliyoni 643 muri miliyoni 2030 na miliyoni 784 mu 2045, kwiyongera kwa 46%!

02 Ibintu by'ingenzi
Inyandiko ya cumi ya subsate yisebanya yerekana ibintu umunani bifitanye isano na diyabete. Ibi birori byongeye gusobanura ngo "ubuyobozi bwa diyabete kuri bose" byihutirwa!
-1 muri 9 bakuru (bafite imyaka 20-79) ifite diyabete, hamwe n'abantu 537 ku isi
-By 2030, 1 mubantu 9 bakuze bazagira diyabete, miliyoni 643
-Mu munsi ya 2045, 1 ku 8 Abakuze bazagira diyabete, miliyoni 784
-80% by'abantu barwaye diyabete babaho mu bihugu biri hasi ndetse no hagati
-Icyiciro cya miliyoni 6.7 zapfuye muri 2021, zihwanye n'urupfu 1 kuva diabete buri masegonda 5
-24 miliyoni 44 (44%) Abantu barwaye Diyabete kwisi yose ntibamenyereye
-Diabeted yahagaritse miliyari 966 z'amadolari mu mafaranga yubuzima ku isi muri 2021, ishusho yakuze na 316% mu myaka 15 ishize
-1 mu bantu bakuru 10 bafite ubudahangawe na diyabete n'abaturage miliyoni 541 ku isi hose bafite ibyago byinshi byo kugira ibyago byinshi byo mu bwoko bwa diyabete yo mu bwoko bwa 2;
-68% ya diyabete yabakuze iba mu bihugu 10 hamwe na ba diyabete benshi.

03 amakuru ya diyabete mu Bushinwa
Agace ka Pasifika y'Iburengerazuba aho Ubushinwa buherereye bwahoze ari "imbaraga nyamukuru" mu baturage ba diyabete ku isi. Umwe kuri buri barwayi bane ba diyabete kwisi ni Abashinwa. Mu Bushinwa, kuri ubu hari abantu barenga miliyoni 140 babana na diyabete yo mu bwoko bwa 2, bagereranya na 1 mu bantu 9 babana na diyabete. Umubare w'abantu bafite diyabete ntibabayeho ni mwinshi nka 50.5%, biteganijwe ko uzagera kuri miliyoni 164 muri 2030 na miliyoni 174 muri 2045.

INGINGO Z'INGENZI UMWE
Diyabete ni imwe mu ndwara zidakira zigira ingaruka ku buzima bw'abaturage batubereye. Niba abarwayi ba diyabete badafatwa neza, birashobora kuganisha ku ngaruka zikomeye nk'indwara z'umutima, ubuhumyi, ibirenge, ibirenge bya gangrene, no kunanirwa kwongeye.
Core Amakuru Babiri
Ibimenyetso bisanzwe bya diyabete ni "bitatu byinshi kandi bike" (Polyiya, Polypepia, Polyfagia, kugabanya ibiro), hamwe nabarwayi bamwe barababara nta funguro rusange.
Amakuru yibanze atatu
Abantu bafite ibyago byinshi barashobora gutsimbataza diyabete kuruta abaturage muri rusange, hamwe n'ibintu binini byo guteza imbere diyabetes.com bitera diyabete ya diyabete ya diyabete ya diyabete yo mu bwoko bwa 2 mu bantu bakuze ahanini birimo: Imyaka ≥ imyaka 40 , hypertension, indwara z'umutima, Dyslipidemia, Amateka ya Pyslipidemia, Amateka ya Feslipidete, Amateka Yumuryango, Amateka yo Gutanga Macrosia cyangwa Amateka ya Diebediya.
Amakuru yihariye ane
Igihe kirekire kubahiriza ubuvuzi bwuzuye birakenewe kubarwayi ba diyabete. Diyabete nyinshi zirashobora kugenzurwa neza binyuze mubuvuzi bwumvikana. Abarwayi barashobora kwishimira ubuzima busanzwe aho gupfa imburagihe cyangwa ubumuga kubera diyabete.
Amakuru yibanze atanu
Abarwayi bafite diyabete bakeneye kuvura imirire yimirire. Abarwayi bafite diyabete yo mu bwoko bwa 2 bagomba kugenzura ingufu zabo zose basuzuma imirire yabo kandi bagashyiraho imirire ifatika imirire y'ubuvuzi na gahunda mu buyobozi bw'imirire cyangwa itsinda rishinzwe imitunganyirize (harimo na diyabete).
INGINGO Z'INGENZI BATANDUKANYE
Abarwayi ba diyabete bagomba gukora imiti iyobowe nyobora abanyamwuga.
Amakuru Yibanze karindwi
Abantu barwaye diyabete bagomba kugira amaraso yabo, uburemere, lipids, n'umuvuduko w'amaraso wakurikiranwe buri gihe.

Macro & Micro-Ikizamini muri Beijing: Wes-Plus Assist Diyabete Kwandika Gutahura
Dukurikije 2022 "impuguke mu bwumvikane bwa diyabete yandikaga tekinoroji yo gusuzuma", twishingikiriza kuri serivisi zinyuranye zo mu rwego rwo hejuru muri rusange gendalile za kirimbuzi na mitochondrial na Mitochondrial na Mitochondrial, kandi natwe turapfukirana HLA-lomos kugira ngo dufashe mu gusuzuma ubwoko bwa 1 bwanduye.
Bizemeza kunoza kwisuzumisha neza no kuvura no gusuzuma ingaruka za diebete, no gufasha abaganga muguhuza gahunda yihariye yo gusuzuma no kuvura.


Igihe cyohereza: Nov-25-2022