Buri mwaka ku ya 17 Mata ari umunsi wa kanseri ku isi.
01 Kanseri y'isi yose
Mu myaka yashize, hamwe no kwiyongera k'ubuzima bw'abantu no mu gitutu cyo mu mutwe, abantu b'ibirobyi nabyo biyongera mu mwaka.
Ibibyimba bibi (kanseri) byahindutse kimwe mubibazo bikomeye byubuzima rusange bibangamira cyane ubuzima bwabashinwa. Dukurikije amakuru agezweho y'ibarurishamibare, urupfu rw'ababitanyo babitera abantu 23,91% by'impamvu zose zitera urupfu mu baturage, kandi abantu no gupfa ibibyimba bibi byakomeje guhaguruka mu myaka icumi ishize. Ariko kanseri ntabwo isobanura "igihano cy'urupfu." Umuryango w'ubuzima ku isi wagaragaje neza ko igihe cyose byagaragaye hakiri kare, 60% -90% bya kanseri birashobora gukira! Kimwe cya gatatu cya kanseri kirarimburwa, kimwe cya kabiri cya kanseri kirasa, naho kimwe cya kabiri cya kanseri gishobora kuvurwa ubuzima bwo kuramba.
02 ikibyimba
Ikibyimba kivuga ibinyabuzima mashya byakozwe no kumvikanisha ingirabuzimafatizo zaho zikozwe mu bikorwa by'ibintu bitandukanye bya tomorigenic. Ubushakashatsi bwasanze selile yibibyimba ihinduka ihinduka itandukanye na selile zisanzwe. Mugihe kimwe, selile zo hejuru irashobora kumenyera impinduka mubidukikije byahinduwe hagati ya Glycolysise na fosidiorylation ya okiside.
03 Kuvura kanseri ya kanseri
Kuvura kanseri ku giti cye bishingiye ku gusuzuma amakuru y'indwara bigamije ingirabuzimafatizo n'ibisubizo by'ibimenyetso bishingiye ku bimenyetso. Itanga ishingiro ryabarwayi kwakira gahunda yukuri yo kuvura, yabaye inzira yubuvuzi bugezweho. Ubushakashatsi bwa Clinical bwemeje ko mu kumenya ihinduka rya Gen Gutation ya Binyarwanda, Gen Prop Thiping, imvugo ya poroteyine yo guhanura ibinyabuzima yo guhanura ibinyabuzima, kandi bigayobora imikorere yihariye, birashobora kunoza ibibi reaction, guteza imbere imikoreshereze yumvikana yubuvuzi.
Ibizamini bya molekili kuri kanseri birashobora kugabanywamo ubwoko 3 bwingenzi: Gusuzuma, umurage, na therapeutic. Ikizamini cyo kuvura kirimo ishingiro ryitwa "Umuti wa Theapeutic" cyangwa imiti yihariye, hamwe nubururu buke na molekile ntoya ishobora kwibasira ibibyimba byingenzi birashobora gukoreshwa mubuvuzi bwibibyimba.
MoleKular igamije imiti yibibyimba yibasira molekile ya marikeri yingirabuzimafatizo no gutabara mugihe cya selile kanseri. Ingaruka zayo ahanini kuri selile yigituba, ariko nta ngaruka nkeya kuri selile zisanzwe. Iterambere ryibibyimba ryakira, molekile yerekana ibimenyetso, oroppine ya selile, imikoreshereze ya powerusi, imikoreshereze yimibare ya poropother, ibisanzwe bikoreshwa nkibikoresho bya molecular kubikoresho byo kuvuza ibibyimba. Ku ya 28 Ukuboza 2020, "Ingamba z'ubuyobozi ku ikoreshwa ry'ibiyobyabwenge bya antineoplastique (Ikigeragezo)" gitangwa na komisiyo y'igihugu ishinzwe ubuzima n'ubuvuzi yagaragaje neza ko: ku biyobyabwenge hamwe n'ibitero bisobanutse bigomba gukurikizwa bigomba gukurikizwa nyuma intego yo kwipimisha gene.
04 ibibyimba bigamije kugerageza genetike
Hariho ubwoko bwinshi bwibiti byibasiye mubibyimba, kandi ubwoko butandukanye bwimurika rya genetike bukoresha ibiyobyabwenge bitandukanye. Gusa mu gusobanura ubwoko bwa gen mutation no guhitamo neza kuvura ibiyobyabwenge bishobora kunguka. Uburyo bwa molekale yakoreshwaga mu kumenya itandukaniro rifitanye isano nibiyobyabwenge bikunze kuba bigamije ibibyimba. Mugusesengura ingaruka za fagitire ya genetike kubikorwa byibiyobyabwenge, turashobora gufasha abaganga guteza imbere gahunda ikwiye yo kuvura yihariye
05 Igisubizo
Macro & Micro-Ikizamini cyateye uruhererekane rw'ibikoresho byo gutahura byo gutahura ibibyimba byo gutahura
Umuntu EgFR Gene 29 Mutation Kumenya Ibikoresho (Fluorescence PCR)
Iyi kin ikoreshwa mu kumenya ibintu bisanzwe mu ihinduka risanzwe mu gihembwe cya 18-21 cya Gemero ya EgFr mu ngero ziva mu barwayi ba kanseri nto.
1. Sisitemu itangiza ubuyobozi bwimbere, bushobora kugereranya inzira igeragezwa kandi tukimenyesha ireme ryibigeragezo.
2. Kumenya cyane: Gutahura acide ya acide nucleic irashobora kumenya igipimo cya mutation ya 1% munsi ya 3% ya 3ng / μl ubwoko bwishyamba.
3. Umwihariko: Nta kurenganya-kunyura mu gasozi k'umuntu wa kimwe cya kabiri cya muntu ndetse n'undi bwoko bwa mutant.
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Kras 8 Mutation Kumenya Ibikoresho (Fluorescence PCR)
Iyi Kit igenewe kuba mu buryo bwujuje impamyabumenyi ya vitro 8 ihinduka muri codons 12 na 13 ya K-RAS muri ADN yakuwe mu bice bya Paraflogi by'Abantu.
1. Sisitemu itangiza ubuyobozi bwimbere, bushobora kugereranya inzira igeragezwa kandi tukimenyesha ireme ryibigeragezo.
2. Kumenya cyane: Gutahura acide ya acide nucleic irashobora kumenya igipimo cya mutation ya 1% munsi ya 3% ya 3ng / μl ubwoko bwishyamba.
3. Umwihariko: Nta kurenganya-kunyura mu gasozi k'umuntu wa kimwe cya kabiri cya muntu ndetse n'undi bwoko bwa mutant.
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Umuntu EML4-ALK Fusion Gen Mutation Gutahura Kit (Fluorescence PCR)
Iyi kin ikoreshwa mu buryo bujuje ubuziranenge bwa 12 Imiterere ya Eml4-ALK Fusion ins deples barwaye kanseri ya Kanseri ya Kanseri ya Kanseri ya Kanseri ya Kanseri.
1. Sisitemu itangiza ubuyobozi bwimbere, bushobora kugereranya inzira igeragezwa kandi tukimenyesha ireme ryibigeragezo.
2. Ibyiyumvo byo hejuru: Iyi kikoresho irashobora kumenya kuruhimbuza ihinduka nka kopi 20.
3. Umwihariko: Nta kurenganya-kunyura mu gasozi k'umuntu wa kimwe cya kabiri cya muntu ndetse n'undi bwoko bwa mutant.
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Umuntu Ros1 Fusion Gen Mutation Kumenya (Fluorescence PCR)
Iyi kin ikoreshwa mu kumenya imishinga ya Vitro yubwoko 14 bwa Ros1 Fusion Gen ihinduka ryicyitegererezo cya kanseri ya selile.
1. Sisitemu itangiza ubuyobozi bwimbere, bushobora kugereranya inzira igeragezwa kandi tukimenyesha ireme ryibigeragezo.
2. Ibyiyumvo byo hejuru: Iyi kikoresho irashobora kumenya kuruhimbuza ihinduka nka kopi 20.
3. Umwihariko: Nta kurenganya-kunyura mu gasozi k'umuntu wa kimwe cya kabiri cya muntu ndetse n'undi bwoko bwa mutant.
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Umuntu Craf Gene V600e Gutahura (Fluorescence PCR)
Iki kizamini gikoreshwa mu kumenya ku buryo bujuje ubuziranenge bwa Braf V600e mu biganiro by'ibice bya paraffin-byinjijwe na melanoma ya Melanoma muntu, kanseri ya tiroyide, kanseri ya tiroyide na kanseri y'ibihaha muri Vitro.
1. Sisitemu itangiza ubuyobozi bwimbere, bushobora kugereranya inzira igeragezwa kandi tukimenyesha ireme ryibigeragezo.
2. Kumenya cyane: Gutahura acide ya acide nucleic irashobora kumenya igipimo cya mutation ya 1% munsi ya 3% ya 3ng / μl ubwoko bwishyamba.
3. Umwihariko: Nta kurenganya-kunyura mu gasozi k'umuntu wa kimwe cya kabiri cya muntu ndetse n'undi bwoko bwa mutant.
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| Nimero ya cataloge | Izina ry'ibicuruzwa | Ibisobanuro |
| Hwts-tm012a / b | EgFR muntu Gene 29 Mutation Kumenya Ibikoresho (Fluorescence PCR) | 16 Ibizamini / Ibikoresho, Ibizamini 32 / Kit |
| Hwts-tm014a / b | Kras 8 Mutation Kumenya Ibikoresho (Fluorescence PCR) | Ibizamini 24 / Kit, ibizamini 48 / ibikoresho |
| Hwts-tm006a / b | Umuntu EML4-ALK Fusion Gen Mutation Gutahura Kit (Fluorescence PCR) | Ibizamini 20 / ibikoresho, ibizamini 50 / ibikoresho |
| Hwts-tm009a / b | Umuntu Ros1 Fusion Gen Mutation Kumenya (Fluorescence PCR) | Ibizamini 20 / ibikoresho, ibizamini 50 / ibikoresho |
| Hwts-tm007a / b | Umuntu Craf Gene V600e Gutahura (Fluorescence PCR) | Ibizamini 24 / Kit, ibizamini 48 / ibikoresho |
| Hwts-ge010a | Umuntu BCR-ABL Fusion Gen Mutution Kumenya (Fluorescence PCR) | Ibizamini 24 / Kit |
Igihe cya nyuma: APR-17-2023