Virusi ya monkeypox no kwandika acide ya nucleic

MonkeyPox (MPOX) ni indwara ya Zoonotic ikomeye yanduye yatewe na virusi ya monukeypox (mpxv). Mpxv ni kaburimbo cyangwa oval imeze neza, kandi ni virusi ya ADN ifite uburebure bwa 19kb^[1]. Indwara yanduzwa cyane cyane n'inyamaswa, kandi abantu bashobora kwandura barumwa n'inyamaswa zanduye cyangwa mu buryo butaziguye n'amaraso, amazi yumubiri hamwe ninyamaswa zanduye. Virusi irashobora kandi kwanduzwa hagati yabantu, cyane cyane kubitoroshwa byubuhumekero mugihe kirekire, butaziguye imbona nkubone cyangwa muburyo butaziguye hamwe namazi yumubiri wumurwayi cyangwa ibintu byanduye^[2-3]. Ubushakashatsi bwerekanye ko MPXV ikora clade ebyiri zitandukanye: Clade I (mbere izwi nka clade yo muri Afrika yo hagati cyangwa Ikibaya cya Clade Clade) na Clade II (mbere bita Clade ya Afrika yuburengerazuba). MPOX ya Basin ya Kongo Clade yerekanwe neza ko yandikwa hagati yabantu kandi ishobora guteza urupfu, mugihe MPOX ya Clade ya Afrika yuburengerazuba itera ibimenyetso byoroheje kandi ifite igipimo cyo hasi kubantu^[4].

Ibizamini by'ibi bikoresho ntabwo bigamije kuba icyerekezo cyonyine cyo gusuzuma indwara ya MPXV ku barwayi, igomba guhuzwa n'imiterere y'umurwayi no gusuzuma neza ihohoterwa rishingiye ku murwayi no gushyiraho uburyo bwo kwandura indwara gahunda yo kwivuza neza kandi neza.