Ibicurane A / B Antigen
Izina RY'IGICURUZWA
HWTS-RT130-Ibicurane A / B Igikoresho cyo Kumenya Antigen (Immunochromatography)
Epidemiologiya
Ibicurane, byitwa ibicurane, ni ibya Orthomyxoviridae kandi ni virusi ya RNA itandukanijwe.Ukurikije itandukaniro rya antigenicite ya proteine nucleocapsid (NP) na proteine matrix (M), virusi yibicurane igabanijwemo ubwoko butatu: virusi ya AB, na C. Ibicurane byavumbuwe mu myaka yashize.wuburwayi gushyirwa muburyo bwa D.Muri byo, ubwoko bwa A n'ubwoko B ni byo bitera indwara y'ibicurane by'abantu, bifite ibimenyetso biranga ubwiyongere bukabije ndetse n'indwara zikomeye.Kugaragara kwa clinique ni ibimenyetso byuburozi bwa sisitemu nkumuriro mwinshi, umunaniro, kubabara umutwe, inkorora, no kubabara imitsi ya sisitemu, mugihe ibimenyetso byubuhumekero byoroheje.Irashobora gutera indwara zikomeye mubana, abasaza nabantu bafite imikorere mike yubudahangarwa, bikaba byangiza ubuzima.Virusi ya grippe A ifite umuvuduko mwinshi kandi wanduye cyane, kandi ibyorezo byinshi ku isi bifitanye isano nayo.Ukurikije itandukaniro rya antigenic, igabanyijemo amoko 16 ya hemagglutinin (HA) na 9 ya neuroamine (NA).Igipimo cy’imiterere ya virusi ya grippe B kiri munsi y’icya grippe A, ariko kirashobora gutera indwara ntoya n’ibyorezo.
Ibipimo bya tekiniki
Intego y'akarere | ibicurane bya grippe A na B antigens |
Ubushyuhe bwo kubika | 4 ℃ -30 ℃ |
Ubwoko bw'icyitegererezo | Oropharyngeal swab, Nasopharyngeal swab |
Ubuzima bwa Shelf | Amezi 24 |
Ibikoresho bifasha | Ntabwo bisabwa |
Ibikoreshwa birenze | Ntabwo bisabwa |
Igihe cyo kumenya | Iminota 15-20 |
Umwihariko | Nta reaktivi ihura na virusi nka Adenovirus, Endemic Human Coronavirus (HKU1), Endemic Human Coronavirus (OC43), Endemic Human Coronavirus (NL63), Endemic Human Coronavirus (229E), Cytomegalovirus, Enterovirus, virusi ya Parainfluenza, virusi , metapneumovirus yumuntu, virusi ikunzwe cyane, virusi yubuhumekero bwubwoko B, Rhinovirus, Bordetella pertussis, C. pneumoniae, ibicurane bya Haemophilus, Mycobacterium igituntu, Mycoplasma pneumoniae, Neisseria meningitidis, Staphylococcus. |